The philosophy of Re-Creative Resources, Inc. is that
recreation and leisure are necessary components of life which are essential to
the well being of all individuals, regardless of their physical, emotional, or
mental condition.
With people living longer, it is increasingly
important to provide opportunity for these individuals to continue to enrich
their lives. Recreation programs in health-care facilities should be carefully
designed to meet each individual's needs and interests. Individuals in
health-care facilities should be offered opportunities to engage in social,
cognitive, spiritual, physical, sensory stimulating, diversional, empowering,
and creative-expressive activities, that have meaning and purpose.
The CMS Guidance
to Surveyors for Activities also emphasizes the need for person-appropriate
activities. Long-term care facilities across the country are beginning to make
these dramatic quality of life changes. Re-creative Resources, Inc. can help
develop a program of activities and recreation that is therapeutic, educational,
individualized, interdisciplinary, and fun for everyone.
DEFINITION OF THERAPEUTIC RECREATION
ATRA’s definition statement is as follows:
“Therapeutic Recreation is the provision of Treatment Services and the provision of Recreation Services to persons with illness or disabling conditions. The primary purpose of Treatment Services, often referred to as Recreation Therapy, are to restore, remediate or rehabilitate in order to improve functioning and independence as well as reduce or eliminate the effects of illness or disability. The primary purposes of Recreation Services are to provide recreational resources and opportunities in order to improve health and well-being. Therapeutic Recreation is provided by professionals who are trained and certified, registered and/or licensed to provide Therapeutic Recreation.”
Additional Reading
What is Therapeutic Recreation? - an article by Mandy Kuykendall, CTRS
DEFINITION OF
ACTIVITIES
The CMS Guidance to Surveyors defines activities as,
“Any endeavor, other than routine ADLs, in which a resident participates that is
intended to enhance her/his sense of well-being and to promote or enhance
physical, cognitive, and emotional health. These include, but are not limited
to, activities that promote self-esteem, pleasure, comfort, education,
creativity, success, and independence. ADL-related activities, such as
manicures/pedicures, hair styling, and makeovers, may be considered part of the
activities program.” Note: This is also an older definition. Refer to the most current regulation for the exact definition.
Additional Reading
Continuity of Life in a Nursing Home - an article by Marline E. Jean, BA, ADC
PURPOSE OF THERAPEUTIC RECREATION and
ACTIVITIES
- To offer activities that are meaningful to each
resident.
- To promote and enhance quality of life.
- To enhance or maintain cognitive abilities.
- To enhance or maintain physical abilities.
- To promote emotional and psychosocial well-being.
- To provide opportunity for socialization.
- To offer opportunity for creative expression.
- To offer opportunity for decision making, choice,
and responsibility.
- To offer opportunity for religious or spiritual
expression.
- To offer solace and relaxation.
- To provide opportunity for fun, pleasure, and
enjoyment.
- To offer opportunity to share common interests,
cultures, and experiences.
- To promote independence and decreased learned
helplessness.
- To provide opportunity to learn new skills, adapt
old skills, and enjoy new leisure experiences.
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